Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Acetyl chloride | HCID 6367 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 67579363 | HCID 67579363 | — |
| Solvent | Butyl Acetate | HCID 31272 | — |
| Solvent | HCID 86753986 | HCID 86753986 | — |
| Product | HCID 53919526 | HCID 53919526 | 92.7% |
Reaction Steps
168.7 g (0.705 mol) of 1-propionyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrazine-2-carboxylic acid tert-butylamide was placed in 1.92 l of a butyl acetate/acetonitrile mixture (4:1). The suspension was heated to 50° C. and 68.2 g (0.812 mol) of sodium hydrogen carbonate was added. A solution of 57.0 g (0.726 mol) of acetyl chloride in 120 ml of butyl acetate was added dropwise over 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was then stirred for a further 40 minutes at 50° C. 190 ml of water was added cautiously and the aqueous phase was separated off and re-extracted with 200 ml of butyl acetate at 50° C. The combined organic extracts were concentrated to 1100 ml and cooled slowly to 2° C. to induce crystallization. The solid was filtered off and rewashed with 100 ml of cold butyl acetate. Recrystallization from 700 ml of butyl acetate gave 183.8 g (92.7%) of the title compound in the form of white crystals. The melting point of the title compound was: 133.5° to 134.6° C. Other data concerning the title compound was:
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US05886181 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1999_03 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-a3cf718802b94d67a907c4d1ac09aea4 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1999_03 |
|---|