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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1419699Generated: October 31, 2026

4-Chlorobenzonitrile → Ethyl 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-[1,2,4]oxadiazole-3-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1419699

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-ChlorobenzonitrileHCID 12163—
ReactantDiethyl nitromalonateHCID 97657—
SolventDodecaneHCID 8182—
ProductEthyl 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-[1,2,4]oxadiazole-3-carboxylateHCID 54161468—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

This product was prepared by a modification of the general procedure described in Shimizu, T. et al. Bull.Chem.Soc.Jpn. 1985, 58, 2519. A mixture of 4-chlorobenzonitrile (1.7 g, 12.2 mmol), and diethyl nitromalonate (2.5 g, 12.2 mmol) in dodecane (20 mL) was heated at 150° C. for 15 h. After the reaction was complete, the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and was then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography to yield ethyl 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole-3-carboxylate as a light brown solid: mp 88°-89° C.; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ (TMS) 8.15 (dt, Jt =2.3, Jd =8.7, 2H, arom), 7.54 (dt, Jt =2.3, Jd =8.7, 2H, arom), 4.55 (q, J=7.1, 2H, OCH2), 1.47 (t, J=7.1, 3H, OCH2CH3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05888941
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_03
ORD IDord-dbab2c55bea244c6bfcd780324872721
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_03