Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1420838Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1420838

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant2-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)anilineHCID 688296—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCopper SulfateHCID 24462—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzonitrileHCID 18782483—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of sodium nitrite (2.76 g, 40 mmol) in water (15 ml) was added dropwise to a suspension of 2-bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline (10.2 g, 40 mmol) in a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid (20 ml) and water (50 ml) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 45 min., then added dropwise to a mixture of potassium cyanide (11.4 g, 176 mmol) and copper (II) sulfate (6.4 g, 40 mmol) in water (80 ml) at 65° C. The mixture was stirred at 65° C. for 30 min., cooled to room temperature and filtered through a pad of Hyflo™ washing with dichloromethane (2×200 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (100 ml). The combined organic fractions were dried and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica, eluting with hexane/EtOAc (75:25), to give the title compound as an oil. 1H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3) δ7.12-7.15 (1 H, m), 7.56 (1 H, s), and 7.72 (1 H, d, J 8.6 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06071927
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_06
ORD IDord-3647173d0da149c1bc06e1fc21ed7a57
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_06