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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1422314Generated: November 4, 2026

O-Cresol → 3-Methylsalicylaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1422314

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantO-CresolHCID 335—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
Reactant2,6-LutidineHCID 7937—
ReactantTin tetrachlorideHCID 24287—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product3-MethylsalicylaldehydeHCID 52277799%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

o-Cresol 20.0 g (185 mmol) was dissolved in toluene 400 ml and thereto was added 2,6-lutidine 18.4 g (171 mmol). SnCl4 4.8 g (18 mmol) was added to the mixture and the mixture was stirred for 30 min. at 20° C. Thereto was added paraformaldehyde (purity: 95 weight %) 12.9 g (409 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 5 hours to the conversion of 78%. And the reaction was kept for 10 hours at 100° C. to confirm the disappearance of the raw material, o-cresol. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, extracted with water-toluene in a separatory funnel and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and dried in vacuo to give 2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzaldehyde 24.9 g (yield: 99%, selectivity: 99%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06080895
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_06
ORD IDord-429d4e4e856245e09232a73983f2f799
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_06