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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1422409Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Azide → 3-(1-Methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-5-nitro-benzoic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1422409

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantTrifluoromethanesulfonic anhydrideHCID 67749—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantN-Methyl-5-nitro-isophthalamic acid ethyl esterHCID 47099901—
Solvent1,1-DichloroethaneHCID 6365—
Product3-(1-Methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-5-nitro-benzoic acid ethyl esterHCID 6673340159.1%

Reaction Steps

To a 2M solution of N-methyl-5-nitro-isophthalamic acid ethyl ester (10 g) in dichloroethane (200 ml) at −20° C. was added pre-cooled triflic anhydride (10 ml) dropwise. This was stirred for 30 min and then sodium azide (4.6 g) was added. This was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction was neutralised with 5% NaHCO3 (aq) solution and the organic and aqueous layers were separated and the organic layer dried and concentrated in vacuum. Flash chromatography (100:0 to 50:50 gradient cyclohexane:EtOAc) afforded the title compound (6.5 g). Rt=1.52 min (method D).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUSRE045323E1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-7569141930704fabb34a23bc156c6349
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01