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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1422819Generated: November 2, 2026

Hexane → HCID 10584093, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1422819

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant3,4-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 1252269—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 10584093HCID 1058409364%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature82 °C

Reaction Steps

Thionyl chloride (10 mL, 137.4 mmol, 4.98 eq) is added at room temperature to a stirred solution of 3,4-dimethoxy-2-nitro-benzoic acid (6.26 g, 27.6 mmol, 1.0 eq) in 1,2-dichloroethane (100 mL). The reaction mixture is heated at 82° C. for 2 hours, then solvent is removed and the resulting crude acid chloride is dissolved in acetone (50 mL), cooled down to 5° C. before the addition of a solution of sodium azide (10.0 g, 154.0 mmol, 5.58 eq) in water (20 mL). After 1 hour stirring, the reaction mixture is poured into water (300 ml), the resulting white precipitate of acyl azide is filtered, washed with water, dissolved in acetic acid (300 mL) and water (30 mL). The mixture is heated at 118° C. for 2 hours, then solvents are evaporated, the residue is taken in warm ethanol and filtered. The filtrate is concentrated and the residue is purified by column chromatography (silica gel, eluent: hexane:ethyl acetate, 10:1 to 5:1, v/v) to afford 3,4-dimethoxy-2-nitro-phenylamine as a red solid (3.5 g, 64% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08927542B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-dab8a94e4d1b45dd9b5689dcbcb7ae8c
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01