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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1424745Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethanol → ethyl 2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1424745

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant2-Indancarboxylic AcidHCID 575777—
Productethyl 2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2-carboxylateHCID 15280733—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of indan-2-carboxylic acid (2.50 g) in ethanol (77 mL) at 25° C. was added concentrated H2SO4 (9 mL). The colorless solution was stirred at 75° C. over a period of 48 h. Solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was diluted with dichloromethane (10 mL) and water (10 mL). The pH of the solution was brought from 1 to 14. Two layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL). Organic layers were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under high vacuum. The solid obtained was purified on a Biotage™ 40M column (silica, hexanes/ethyl acetate 1:0 to 97:3) to give indan-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester. Off-white oil; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.22-7.14 (m, 4H), 4.19 (q, J=7.04 Hz, 4H), 3.36-3.10 (m, 5H), 1.29 (t, J=7.04 Hz, 3H); LRMS (ESI): m/z 190 (MH+); HPLC: 4.3 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08927765B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-59c67551baf941e9b27c7b3227419a71
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01