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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1427408Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Cyclopropyl-1-p-tolyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1427408

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Reactant4-Methylphenylhydrazine monohydrochlorideHCID 12504—
ReactantEthyl cyclopropanecarboxylateHCID 78351—
ReactantPotassium t-amylateHCID 23683543—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-Cyclopropyl-1-p-tolyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 59151764—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of acetonitrile (500 μL, 390 mg, 9.6 mmol) in THF (30 mL) at RT was added a solution of potassium 2-methylbutan-2-olate in toluene (1.7 M, 17.0 mL, 29.0 mmol) followed by the dropwise addition of ethyl cyclopropanecarboxylate (4.56 mL, 4.37 g, 38.0 mmol) and the reaction mixture maintained at RT for 16 hr. The resulting mixture was concentrated in vacuo to a volume of 15 mL and was then diluted with EtOH (20 mL) and p-tolylhydrazine hydrochloride (1.52 g, 9.57 mmol) was added. The mixture was acidified to pH 1 by the addition of conc hydrochloric acid and the resulting heterogeneous mixture was heated to 70° C. for 2 hr, then cooled to RT and concentrated in vacuo to a volume of 20 mL. The mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and was adjusted to pH 12 by the addition of 2M aq NaOH and extracted with diethyl ether (2×20 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (30 mL) and then dried and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with isohexane (20 mL) to afford the title compound, Intermediate A15, as a beige solid (1.60 g, 77%); Rt 3.35 min (Method 1 basic); m/z 214 (M+H)+, (ES+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08933228B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-d468a42e12904d3c81e4bbb5e99fcbb6
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01