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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1428576Generated: November 2, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 2-(4-Bromo-3-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1428576

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant1-Bromo-4-(bromomethyl)-2-fluorobenzeneHCID 11666176—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-(4-Bromo-3-fluorophenyl)acetonitrileHCID 1160095379.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1-bromo-4-(bromomethyl)-2-fluorobenzene (1 g, 3.73 mmol) in ethanol (30 mL) was added KCN (0.243 g, 3.73 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 60° C. After 3 h, LCMS analysis showed the starting material had disappeared. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in EA (80 mL) was washed with H2O (30 mL) and brine (30 mL). The organic layer was dried and concentrated to give the crude product, which was purified by silica column chromatography (PE/EA=10/1) to yield a white solid of 2-(4-bromo-3-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile (0.78 g, 2.96 mmol, 79.0% yield): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 7.63 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.92 (s, 2H); ES-LCMS m/z 214.0 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08937071B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-ebb60e1b9719470294d568a8a289e0b3
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01