HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1428758Generated: October 26, 2026
Dimethylformamide → 2-Methyl-4-nitrobenzonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1428758
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Iodo-5-nitrotoluene | HCID 79225 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium | HCID 11979704 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | 2-Methyl-4-nitrobenzonitrile | HCID 4346367 | 81% |
Reaction Steps
To a stirred solution of 1-iodo-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzene (812 mg, 3.087 mmol) in dimethylformamide were added zinc cyanide (544 mg, 4.63 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium (713 mg, 0.6174 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 24 h at 120° C., then cooled to room temperature and diluted with ethyl acetate. The mixture was filtered using celite pad. The filtrate dissolved in ethyl acetate and extracted with NaHCO3. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate removed in vacuo. The crude was purified by column chromatography to give 2-methyl-4-nitrobenzonitrile (407 mg, 81%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08937092B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ee0a2580042248988548ae9d4e11666f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_01 |
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