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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1428775Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 4-Nitrobenzylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1428775

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant2-(4-Nitro-benzyl)-isoindole-1,3-dioneHCID 270867—
ReactantPotassium BicarbonateHCID 516893—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-NitrobenzylamineHCID 2914773%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-(4-nitrobenzyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione (1.6 g, 5.33 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran was added hydrazine monohydrate (4 eq). The mixture was refluxed for 6 h. After cooling down to room temperature the mixture was treated with potassium bicarbonate to pH 12˜13, extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with brine. Drying over magnesium sulfate, evaporation of the ethyl acetate and purification by column chromatography gave (4-nitrophenyl)methanamine (592 mg, 65%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08937092B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-9577714ba0d245e38d01c340107adbc1
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01