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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1428984Generated: November 2, 2026

Water → Ethyl 1-benzyl-5-methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1428984

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantBenzyl BromideHCID 7498—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 178470400HCID 178470400—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 1-benzyl-5-methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylateHCID 1389623347%

Reaction Steps

Part A: To a magnetically stirred suspension of ethyl 4-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate (15.42 gram, 0.100 mol) in anhydrous THF was slowly added sodium hydride (NaH) (4.88 g of a 60% suspension, 0.120 mol) and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Benzyl bromide (13.8 ml, 0.120 mol) was slowly added and the resulting mixture was reacted for 16 hours. Water was added to the mixture. The organic layer was separated from the water layer. The water layer was extracted 3 times with ethylacetate. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and thoroughly concentrated to give an oil. The resulting residue was purified (in order to separate the two formed regioisomers) by flash chromatography (diethyl ether/ethyl acetate gradient) to give ethyl N-benzyl-5-methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate (11.4 gram, 47% yield). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 1.40 (t, J=7, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 4.37 (q, J=7, 2H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 7.03-7.08 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.38 (m, 3H), 7.48 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08937184B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-0bb24258a3f642dea2e664cfb22628d7
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01