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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1429339Generated: October 31, 2026

Toluene → 2-(7-bromonaphthalene-2-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1429339

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant2,7-DibromonaphthaleneHCID 625355—
Reactant(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)boronic acidHCID 22348454—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product2-(7-bromonaphthalene-2-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoreneHCID 5856950148%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

In argon atmosphere, a mixture of 16.65 g (69.9 mmol) of 9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene-2-ylboronic acid, 20.00 g (69.9 mmol) of 2,7-dibromonaphthalene, 4.04 g (3.50 mmol) of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0), 200 ml of toluene, 200 ml of dimethoxyethane, and 106 g of a 2 M sodium carbonate aqueous solution was stirred at 85° C. for 9 h and left standing overnight. The reaction mixture was added with water and stirred at room temperature for one hour. After filtration, the filtrate was extracted with toluene. The organic phase was washed with water and then with a saturated saline solution and dried over sodium sulfate, and then the toluene was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The obtained brown oily substance was purified by silica gel chromatography to obtain 13.4 g (yield: 48%) of 2-(7-bromonaphthalene-2-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08940412B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-d82fd4f22f074e2ea132c149808685c0
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01