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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1430775Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → Benzonitrile, 3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-nitro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1430775

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantBromoxynilHCID 15531—
ReactantBromineHCID 24408—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductBenzonitrile, 3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-nitro-HCID 301404884.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

(I1B): To a suspension of 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile (2.11 g, 7.62 mmol) in acetic acid (70 mL) was added sodium nitrite (2.63 g, 38.1 mmol) in small portion, evolving bubbles and bromine were observed. After addition, the mixture was stirred at 50° C. overnight. Reaction was cooled to room temperature; water (250 mL) was added and extracted with EtOAc for two times. The combined extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give yellow orange solid. The solid was treated with small amount of MeOH, collected by filtration, rinsed with MeOH, dried to afford 1.56 g of 3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzonitrile as yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08940736B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-6b3ae8118292419f878aed71c13b7ad8
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01