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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1431034Generated: November 2, 2026

Toluene → 2-(6-bromonaphthalene-2-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1431034

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant2,6-DibromonaphthaleneHCID 640591—
Reactant(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)boronic acidHCID 22348454—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product2-(6-bromonaphthalene-2-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoreneHCID 5764845942.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

16.65 g (69.9 mmol) of 9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene-2-ylboronic acid, 20.0 g (69.9 mmol) of 2,6-dibromonaphthalene, 4.04 g (3.50 mmol) of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0), 200 ml of toluene, 200 ml of dimethoxyethane and 106 g of a 2M sodium carbonate aqueous solution were combined under argon atmosphere, and the mixture was stirred at 85° C. for 8 hours and left standing overnight. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour. The mixture was filtered, the filtrate was extracted with toluene, and the organic phase was washed with water and subsequently with a saturated saline solution. The liquid was dried on sodium sulfate, and then toluene was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. A brown oily substance which resulted was refined by silica gel chromatography to obtain 11.8 g (yield: 42.4%) of 2-(6-bromonaphthalene-2-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluorene.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08941099B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-97a6189f1b0e4066a1142afc163e968b
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01