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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1431348Generated: October 25, 2026

Morpholine → 5-Morpholinopyridin-3-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1431348

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant3-Amino-5-bromopyridineHCID 817681—
ReactantLithium HexamethyldisilazideHCID 2733832—
Reactant2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',4',6'-triisoprophylbiphenylHCID 11155794—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-Morpholinopyridin-3-amineHCID 58347737—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 5-bromopyridin-3-amine (1.5 g, 8.67 mmol), X-Phos (0.33 g, 0.69 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (0.32 g, 0.35 mmol) and morpholine (3.78 g, 43.3 mmol) in THF (17.3 mL) was added a 1.0M solution of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in THF (47.7 mL, 47.7 mmol). The resulting mixture was heated to 65° C. and stirring continued for 3 h. After which, the reaction was cooled to rt and then poured into water (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2×150 mL) and DCM (2×150 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (0 to 100% DCM in EtOAc) to give 5-morpholinopyridin-3-amine. Mass Spectrum (ESI) m/e=180.1 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08940724B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-6999f84ab3ab44a2892c858e2cf45bf7
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01