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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1431379Generated: November 1, 2026

Morpholine → 4-(5-Morpholino-3-nitropyridin-2-yl)morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1431379

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
Reactant4-(5-Chloro-3-nitropyridin-2-yl)morpholineHCID 59631206—
Reactant2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2,4,6-triisopropylbiphenylHCID 67285932—
Catalyst(1E,4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one; palladiumHCID 6505921—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-(5-Morpholino-3-nitropyridin-2-yl)morpholineHCID 59631277—

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 4-(5-chloro-3-nitropyridin-2-yl)morpholine (2.48 g, 10 mmol; described herein) in toluene (190 mL) were sequentially added morpholine (1.8 mL, 20 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(o) (0.65 g, 0.71 mmol), 2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)-2,4,6,-tri-i-propyl-1,1-biphenyl (0.73 g, 1.5 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (2.0 g, 20 mmol). The reaction was heated to reflux overnight, cooled to rt, and concentrated. The resulting residue was taken up in EtOAc, washed with satd aq. sodium bicarbonate solution and brine, and the organic layer dried (magnesium sulfate) and concentrated. Column chromatography afforded 4-(6-morpholino-5-nitropyridin-3-yl)morpholine as a red oil. Mass Spectrum (ESI) m/e=295.1 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08940724B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-131aa12eec73447c943a8e72586d910e
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01