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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1431388Generated: November 4, 2026

Toluene → (S)-2-methyl-4-(6-morpholino-5-nitropyridin-3-yl)morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1431388

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
Reactant2-MethylmorpholineHCID 410615—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
Reactant4-(5-Chloro-3-nitropyridin-2-yl)morpholineHCID 59631206—
Reactant2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2,4,6-triisopropylbiphenylHCID 67285932—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
Product(S)-2-methyl-4-(6-morpholino-5-nitropyridin-3-yl)morpholineHCID 59631130—
Product(R)-2-methyl-4-(6-morpholino-5-nitropyridin-3-yl)morpholineHCID 59631580—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-(5-chloro-3-nitropyridin-2-yl)morpholine (2 g, 8.21 mmol; described herein), 2-methylmorpholine (996 mg, 9.85 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (526 mg, 0.58 mmol), 2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)-2,4,6,-tri-i-propyl-1,1-biphenyl (587 mg, 1.23 mmol), sodium 2-methylpropan-2-olate (1.6 g, 16.4 mmol), and toluene (126 mL, 119 mmol) was refluxed overnight then cooled to rt and concentrated. The resulting residue was taken up in EtOAc, washed with satd aq. sodium bicarbonate and brine, and the organic layer dried (magnesium sulfate) and concentrated. Column chromatography and chiral separation afforded (S)-2-methyl-4-(6-morpholino-5-nitropyridin-3-yl)morpholine and (R)-2-methyl-4-(6-morpholino-5-nitropyridin-3-yl)morpholine as red solids (absolute configuration not determined and assigned randomly). Mass Spectrum (ESI) m/e=309.2 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08940724B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_01
ORD IDord-838e148494d5423f829681dbd6648e16
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_01