HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1432862Generated: November 3, 2026
Ammonium formate → 1-(2-Amino-4-methylphenyl)ethan-1-one
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1432862
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Ammonium formate | HCID 2723923 | — |
| Reactant | 1-(4-Methyl-2-nitrophenyl)ethanone | HCID 21782322 | — |
| Catalyst | Palladium | HCID 23938 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Product | 1-(2-Amino-4-methylphenyl)ethan-1-one | HCID 13930823 | 107.9% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 4-methyl-2-nitrophenylethanone (5.0 g, 28 mmol) in methanol (100 mL) is treated with ammonium formate (9.6 g, 140 mmol) and 5% palladium on carbon (1.5 g). The mixture is heated to 60° C. for 6 h then stirred at ambient temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture is filtered through Celite and the filtrate is concentrated in vacuo. The concentrate is treated with sodium bicarbonate and partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The organic layer is separated, dried with sodium sulfate and concentrated to give crude title compound (4.5 g, 30.2 mmol) which is used without further purification. MS m/z: M+=149; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ8.05 (d, 1H), 7.4 (d, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 2.8 (s, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07612075B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2009_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2fc445ff2e3d442b962a1636807b4cc1 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2009_11 |
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