Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide | HCID 10868 | — |
| Reactant | 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione | HCID 16249 | — |
| Reactant | (R)-(-)-4-Methylhexanoic acid | HCID 12600623 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 57935243 | HCID 57935243 | 47.4% |
Reaction Steps
Dicyclohexyl carbodiimide (9.51 g, 46.1 mmol), N,N′-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine (1.13 g, 9.2 mmol) and triethylamine (6.4 ml, 46.1 mmol) were added to a solution of Meldrum's acid (6.64 g, 46.1 mmol) in dichloromethane (150 ml). (4R)-4-Methylhexanoic acid (6 g, 46.1 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered and the solid was washed with dichloromethane (2×100 ml). The filtrate and washings were combined and evaporated under reduced pressure to give an orange oil. Acetic acid (50 ml) and water (50 ml) were added and the reaction was heated under reflux overnight. After the solution had cooled to room temperature it was extracted with pentane (100 ml). The organic extract was dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to give a residue that was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using an elution gradient of pentane to pentane:diethyl ether 19:1 to give the title compound (2.8 g) as a pale yellow oil.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07612226B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2009_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-9a327db5d1dc4be4bee4597523a5ffbf |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2009_11 |
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