3-Methylbutanal → 2-(R)-[2-(R)-(Benzhydrylidene-amino)-1-(S)-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl]-4-(3-methyl-butyl)-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][NH:11][CH2:10][C@@H:9]1[C@@H:14]([OH:37])[C@H:15]([N:23]=[C:24]([C:31]1[CH:36]=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=1)[C:25]1[CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=1)[CH2:16][C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[CH3:38][CH:39]([CH3:43])[CH2:40][CH:41]=O.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>ClCCCl>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][N:11]([CH2:41][CH2:40][CH:39]([CH3:43])[CH3:38])[CH2:10][C@@H:9]1[C@@H:14]([OH:37])[C@H:15]([N:23]=[C:24]([C:25]1[CH:26]=[CH:27][CH:28]=[CH:29][CH:30]=1)[C:31]1[CH:32]=[CH:33][CH:34]=[CH:35][CH:36]=1)[CH2:16][C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Dissolve (2-(R)-[2-(R)-(benzhydrylidene-amino)-1-(S)-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (167 mg, 0.33 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (2.5 mL) and add 3-methylbutyraldehyde (0.042 mL, 0.41 mmol). After 5 min, add sodium triacetoxyborohydride (100 mg, 0.47 mmol) and stir for 1 h. Add saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (5 mL) and stir for 10 min. Add ethyl acetate and separate the layers. Extract the aqueous layer with ethyl acetate, combine the organic layers, wash the organic layer with saturated aqueous sodium chloridesolution, dry (magnesium sulfate), concentrate and purify (silica gel chromatography, eluting with ethyl acetate) to give the title compound as a colorless oil (165 mg, 87%).
Workup
- customAdd ethyl acetate and separate the layers
- extractionExtract the aqueous layer with ethyl acetate
- washwash the organic layer with saturated aqueous sodium chloridesolution
- dry with materialdry (magnesium sulfate)
- concentrationconcentrate
- custompurify
- wash(silica gel chromatography, eluting with ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7b15a8e5e4374255aaf5b70ac1f64636
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_11
- Patent number
- US07618978B2
Reaction notes
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