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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1436888Generated: October 27, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 1-(3-Chloro-4-fluorobenzyl)-4-cyano-5,6-dihydropyridin-2(1H)-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1436888

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant1-(3-Chloro-4-fluorobenzyl)-5,6-dihydropyridin-2(1H)-oneHCID 59455604—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-(3-Chloro-4-fluorobenzyl)-4-cyano-5,6-dihydropyridin-2(1H)-oneHCID 69064586—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 1-(3-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl)-5,6-dihydropyridin-2(1H)-one (10 g, 42 mmol) and KCN (8:0 g, 120 mmol) in DMF (400 mL) and water (100 mL) was warmed to 90° C. for 48 hours. The solvents were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between EtOAc (250 mL) and water (100 mL). The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with more EtOAc (2×100 mL). The organic phases were combined and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by pressurized silica gel column chromatography eluting with 2:1:0.01 EtOAc:hexanes:MeOH. Fractions containing product were concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound as a solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.32 (dd, J=6.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.1-7.2 (m, 2H), 4.55 (AB quartet, J=17 Hz, 2H), 3.46 (ddd, J=13, 7.1, 6.5 Hz, 1H); 3.28 (ddd, J=13, 7.1, 6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.10 (m, 1H), 2.78 (ABX, J 17, 6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.2-2.2 (m, 2H); HPLC RT=2.36 min (Method A); ES MS M+1=267.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07619086B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_11
ORD IDord-e9ada297b3c64718bedac873c018e943
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_11