Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1438847Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonia → 2-(Amino(methylthio)methylene)malononitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1438847

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
Reactant2-(Bis(methylsulfanyl)methylidene)propanedinitrileHCID 99229—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-(Amino(methylthio)methylene)malononitrileHCID 4409233—

Reaction Steps

At 15°, 650 ml of ethanol was saturated with gaseous ammonia. Seventy-three and three-tenths grams of 2-cyano-3,3-bis(methylthio)propenenitrile were added portionwise during 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was heated to 78° during 15 minutes. The slurry was allowed to cool to ambient temperature, then cooled to 10°. The solid was collected by filtration and washed with cold ethanol to give, when dried, m.p. 228°-229° (Literature m.p. 229°-230°, R. Gompper and W. Topel, Ber. 95, 2871 (1902)).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04057416
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_11
ORD IDord-3b3b2c3b2b964d05b86e12fe5dbb59e2
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_11