Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1) → 2H-Pyran-3(6H)-one, 2-ethyl-6-methoxy-
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([CH:3]1[C:8](=[O:9])[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]([OH:10])[O:4]1)[CH3:2].[CH:11]([O-])([O-])OC.S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O.[Mg+2]>>[CH2:1]([CH:3]1[C:8](=[O:9])[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]([O:10][CH3:11])[O:4]1)[CH3:2]Participants
Procedure
A 14.2 g quantity of 2-ethyl-6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran and 50 g of methyl orthoformate are reacted in the presence of 10 g of magnesium sulfate under reflux for 24 hours. After the reaction, the mixture is filtered to remove the magnesium sulfate, and the filtrate is concentrated in vacuum to remove the excess methyl orthoformate. The residue is poured into 50 ml of water, the mixture is extracted with ether, and the ethereal layer is washed with a sodium carbonate solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. The dried mass is distilled to remove the ether, and the residue is further distilled at a reduced pressure of 12 mm Hg to give 13.4 g of 2-ethyl-6-methoxy-3-oxo-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran as a yellow liquid fraction at 85° to 90° C in a yield of 86%.
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux for 24 hours
- customAfter the reaction
- filtrationthe mixture is filtered
- customto remove the magnesium sulfate
- concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated in vacuum
- customto remove the excess methyl orthoformate
- additionThe residue is poured into 50 ml of water
- extractionthe mixture is extracted with ether
- washthe ethereal layer is washed with a sodium carbonate solution
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- distillationThe dried mass is distilled
- customto remove the ether
- distillationthe residue is further distilled at a reduced pressure of 12 mm Hg
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-44a41873f70742418a550d52da257028
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1977_11
- Patent number
- US04059595
Reaction notes
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