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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1439480Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Ethyl 8-acetyl-12-(acetyloxy)-8-methylheptadecanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1439480

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantIodide IonHCID 30165—
ReactantEthyl 8-acetyl-12-(acetyloxy)-8-bromoheptadecanoateHCID 21397377—
ReactantHCID 178418348HCID 178418348—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductEthyl 8-acetyl-12-(acetyloxy)-8-methylheptadecanoateHCID 21397375—

Reaction Steps

Cupruous iodide (7.1 g., 0.037 mole) is suspended in ether (150 ml.) and a 1.66 M solution of methyl lithium in ether (45 ml., 0.075 mole) is added dropwise during 30 minutes. Ethyl 8-acetyl-8-bromo-12-acetoxyheptadecanoate (11.9 g., 0.025 mole) is added dropwise during 30 minutes. The temperature is kept at -4° C to -2° C. during these operations by means of a salt bath. Stirring is continued at this temperature for another 30 minutes; then the mixture is stirred for 2 hours without cooling. The reaction mixture is then treated with 200 ml. of saturated ammonium chloride solution. The organic layer is separated, washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. Distillation of the solvent in vacuo leaves the crude product as an orange oil weighing 9.2 g. The product is purified by column chromatography using 250 g. of silica gel and chloroform as the eluant. Ethyl 8-acetyl-8-methyl-12-acetoxyheptadecanoate is obtained as yellow viscous oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04059601
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_11
ORD IDord-dd331756b7354c7992c94952883d734f
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_11