Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethylhydantoin | HCID 6491 | — |
| Reactant | Cyclohexene oxide | HCID 9246 | — |
| Reactant | Lithium Chloride | HCID 433294 | — |
| Solvent | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Product | HCID 21395743 | HCID 21395743 | — |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 128.1 g of 5,5-dimethylhydantoin (1 mol), 1 g of lithium chloride and 200 ml of dimethylformamide is stirred at 100° C in a 500 ml glass apparatus having a stirrer, thermometer, dropping funnel and reflux condenser. 100 g of cyclohexene oxide (1.02 mols) are added dropwise to this solution over the course of 120 minutes, whilst stirring. Thereafter the mixture is stirred for a further 5 hours at 125°-130° C. After cooling to about 60° C, the reaction mixture is filtered and is concentrated to dryness on a rotary evaporator at 70° C under a waterpump vacuum. Thereafter the residue is dried to constant weight at 90° C/0.1 Hg. 217.8 g of a yellowish, crystalline material (96.4% of theory) are obtained, and this can be recrystallised, for example from acetone. The purified product melts at 159°-161° C. Elementary analysis shows the following values:
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04060525 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1977_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-037f8c784f974f50b7dae52a6ac73366 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1977_11 |
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