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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1440642Generated: October 31, 2026

p-Toluenesulfonic acid → HCID 53789449, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1440642

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
ReactantMethyl 2,3-dihydroxypropanoateHCID 140003—
ReactantEthanol, 1-bromo-HCID 14202443—
ProductHCID 53789449HCID 5378944992%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of methyl glycerate (2 g, 0.17 moles) and bromoethanol (5.28 g, 0.42 moles was heated at 60° C. under nitrogen in the presence of a catalytic amount of p-toluene sulfonic acid for 10 h. The excess bromoethanol was removed on rotary evaporator under reduced pressure. The crude mixture was diluted with large volume of chloroform (100 mL) and the free acid was neutralized by adding anhydrous sodium carbonate. Filtration and removal of the solvent gave the crude product which was purified by chromatography on a silica gel column eluting with chloroform:methanol (9:1). Removal of the solvent on a rotary evaporator gave bromoethyl glycerate (3.26 g, 92% yield) which showed the following characteristics: 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3), δ 3.52 (m, 2H, CH2Br), 3.90 (m, 2H,CO2CH2), 4.27 (s, 2H, OH), 4.36 (m, 2H, CH2OH), 4.52 (m, 1 H, CH), 13C NMR (50 MHz, CDCl3) δ 28.42, 63.76, 64.50, 71.58, 172.13.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05500139
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_03
ORD IDord-927c7dd6a9c54b4aab3a94c48f4a6aa6
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_03