Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 1,2-Dibromoethane | HCID 7839 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl Acrylate | HCID 8821 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | (Chloromethyl)dimethylphenylsilane | HCID 74598 | — |
| Reactant | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| Catalyst | copper(I) bromide | HCID 24593 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 15332486 | HCID 15332486 | 47.9% |
Reaction Steps
To a stirred mixture of 7.9 g (0.329 mole) of magnesium metal and 0.5 mL of 1,2-dibromoethane in 150 mL of diethyl ether was added dropwise a solution of 50 g (0.271 mole) of (chloromethyl)dimethylphenylsilane in 100 mL of diethyl ether. The addition required 30 minutes. Upon completion of addition, the resultant solution was transferred using a cannula to a flask containing 15.5 g (0.108 mole) of copper(I) bromide which was under a nitrogen atmosphere and was cooled in a dry ice/acetone bath. To this flask was added dropwise a solution 10.8 g (0.108 mole) of ethyl acrylate in 50 mL of diethyl ether. The addition required 40 minutes. Upon completion of addition, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to -10° C. It was then diluted with 400 mL of diethyl ether, and a solution of 14.2 g of ammonium chloride in 40 mL of water was added dropwise while maintaining the temperature at -10° C. to 0° C. Upon completion of addition, the reaction mixture was filtered, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, leaving a residue. This residue was passed through a column of silica gel, eluting with diethyl ether/petroleum ether (5:95). The product-containing fractions were combined, and the solvent was evaporated, yielding 12.95 g of ethyl 5-methyl-5-phenyl-5-silahexanoate as an oil.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05502054 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1996_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-9a87d0da5f3f4e098d25e8e0cebbdfe6 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1996_03 |
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