Hydrogen Bromide → 4-Bromo-3,5-dichloro-benzoic acid methyl ester
Reaktionsgleichung
N[C:2]1[C:11]([Cl:12])=[CH:10][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[Cl:13].N([O-])=O.[Na+].[BrH:18]>>[Br:18][C:2]1[C:11]([Cl:12])=[CH:10][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[Cl:13]Komponenten
4
Versuchsvorschrift
Methyl 4-amino-3,5-dichlorobenzoate (32 g.) dissolved in 48% hydrobromic acid (100 ml.) was cooled to 0° and sodium nitrite (10.5 g.) was added. The solution was added slowly to a mixture of 48% hydrobromic acid (80 ml.) and cuprous bromide (35 g.) and the mixture heated at reflux for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic extracts washed with brine, dried (anhydrous magnesium sulphate) and evaporated to give a dark solid. Crystallisation from ethyl acetate gave methyl 4-bromo-3,5-dichlorobenzoate (20 g.). Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrum (NMR) was as follows: 1H: 4.0,3H,s; 7.9,2H,s.
Aufarbeitung
- temperaturewas cooled to 0°
- temperaturethe mixture heated
- temperatureat reflux for 2 hours
- temperatureAfter cooling
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washthe organic extracts washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (anhydrous magnesium sulphate)
- customevaporated
- customto give a dark solid
- customCrystallisation from ethyl acetate
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-4c50af6bdc694b3ca484f8f44726caad
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-1996_03
- Patentnummer
- US05502073
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