Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acrylic Acid | HCID 6581 | — |
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Tri-o-tolylphosphine | HCID 80271 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Bromo-2-methylbenzonitrile | HCID 144267 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 59164601 | HCID 59164601 | — |
Reaction Steps
9.0 g 4-bromo-2-methylbenzonitrile, 2.76 g tri-o-tolylphosphine, 3.11 ml acrylic acid and 25.1 ml triethylamine are dissolved in 80 ml acetonitrile. The reaction mixture is degassed, then 2.0 g palladium (II)acetate were added and the mixture stirred two hours under microwave irradiation at 200° C. The cooled reaction mixture was diluted by addition of 50 ml ethyl acetate. Thereby (E)-3-(4-Cyano-3-methyl-phenyl)-acrylic acid precipitated as a white solid. The precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo to obtain 2.5 g (E)-3-(4-Cyano-3-methyl-phenyl)-acrylic acid. The filtrate was washed with 1N HCl, thereby (E)-3-(4-Cyano-3-methyl-phenyl)-acrylic acid precipitated again as a white solid. The precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo to obtain 2.0 g (E)-3-(4-Cyano-3-methyl-phenyl)-acrylic acid. The filtrate was reduced in vacuo to one third of its volume, 150 ml diethyl ether were added, thereby (E)-3-(4-Cyano-3-methyl-phenyl)-acrylic acid precipitated again as a white solid. The precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo to obtain 840 mg (E)-3-(4-Cyano-3-methyl-phenyl)-acrylic acid
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US07655679B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2010_02 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-7c97c943527a4f10839288aad1e00ec1 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2010_02 |
|---|