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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1442465Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenethiol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1442465

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantThiocyanic acid, 2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl esterHCID 1277678—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-chloro-5-nitrobenzenethiolHCID 4713012—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl thiocyanate (4.38 g, 20.4 mmole) in dry DMF (70 mL) under inert atmosphere, excess sodium borohydride (1.1 g) was added. The mixture was stirred for half hour and poured over crushed ice. The mixture was acidified with 1 N HCl and left at 0° C. for 1 hr. The precipitate were collected by filtration and redissolved in CH2Cl2. The organic layer was further washed with water and dried with MgSO4. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford yellow crystals. The product was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (300 MHz, d6-acetone) δ: 8.42 (d, 1H, J=2.7 Hz), 7.98 (dd, 1H, J=8.7, 2.7 Hz), 7.68 (d, 1H, J=8.7 Hz), 5.26 (bs, 1H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, d6-acetone) δ: 147.5, 137.9, 136.4, 131.2, 124.8, 121.7. HR-MS (EI): calcd. for C6H4ClNO2S 189.9646 [M+]. Found 189.9646.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07658868B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_02
ORD IDord-64d10255205a482e90dd35526d24c87c
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_02