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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1443570Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(3,3,4,4,5,5,5-Heptafluoropentyl)-2-(2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-octafluoropentyl)malononitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1443570

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantAlkyl iodides, C4-20, gamma-omega-perfluoroHCID 109697—
Reactant(2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-Octafluoropentyl)propanedinitrileHCID 25242027—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product2-(3,3,4,4,5,5,5-Heptafluoropentyl)-2-(2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-octafluoropentyl)malononitrileHCID 8661255531.9%

Reaction Steps

1.4 g of 2-(2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-octafluoropentyl)malononitrile and 1.6 g of 1-iodo-3,3,4,4,5,5,5-heptafluoropentane were dissolved in 5 ml of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 0.83 g of potassium carbonate was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. Thereafter, dilute hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction mixture, followed by extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether. The organic layer was washed successively with water, aqueous saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate and aqueous saturated sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.75 g of 2-(3,3,4,4,5,5,5-heptafluoropentyl)-2-(2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-octafluoropentyl)malononitrile (hereinafter, referred to as the present compound (71)).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07662402B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_02
ORD IDord-a4ff8a800ac94e348f40032f20dd68a8
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_02