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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1443606Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropyl)malononitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1443606

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropyl trifluoromethanesulfonateHCID 2776019—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product2-(2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropyl)malononitrileHCID 8661257035.6%

Reaction Steps

In 30 ml of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 8.4 g of 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl trifluoromethanesulfonate and 5.9 g of malononitrile were dissolved. Thereto 12.3 g of potassium carbonate was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. Thereafter dilute hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was extracted with t-butyl methyl ether. The organic layer was washed successively with water, aqueous saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate and aqueous saturated sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain 2.1 g of 2-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malononitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07662402B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_02
ORD IDord-2071d79efa3e4f7392459287c6cfe3b9
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_02