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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1444409Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Fluoro-3-methoxybenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1444409

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2-FluoroanisoleHCID 67576—
ReactantCID 53628100HCID 178418400—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
Product2-Fluoro-3-methoxybenzaldehydeHCID 377446369.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

27 ml (240.62 mmol) of 2-fluoroanisole is dissolved in 700 ml of tetrahydrofuran. At −70° C., 200 ml of sec-BuLi (1.3 M solution in cyclohexane) is added in drops. It is stirred for one hour at −70° C., and then 152 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide, dissolved in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran, is added in drops at this temperature. After another hour of stirring at −70° C., 380 ml of hydrochloric acid (w=10%) is added in drops. In this case, the batch slowly comes to room temperature. After stirring overnight at room temperature, methyl tert-butyl ether is added, and the organic phase is separated after vigorous stirring. The aqueous phase is extracted two more times with methyl tert-butyl ether. The combined organic extracts are washed with brine and dried. After the desiccant is filtered off, the solvent is spun off, and the residue is chromatographed on silica gel (mobile solvent ethyl acetate/hexane). 25.66 g (69.2%) of the desired compound is isolated.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07662821B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_02
ORD IDord-31059db2bdec44ab9606587917854f94
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_02