Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Isopropyl isocyanate | HCID 61277 | — |
| Reactant | (1-Chloroethyl)carbamyl chloride | HCID 12573467 | — |
| Product | 2-Chloroethyl isocyanate | HCID 16035 | 2% |
| Product | Isopropyl isocyanate | HCID 61277 | — |
| Product | Vinyl isocyanate | HCID 77094 | 43% |
Reaction Steps
57 parts of 1-chloroethylcarbamic acid chloride are introduced into 700 parts by volume of isopropyl isocyanate at 22° C., the mixture is heated to 70° C. in the course of 1.5 hours whilst passing a slight stream of nitrogen through it, and the reaction mixture is condensed in a cold trap at -70° C. 12 parts (43% of theory) of vinyl isocyanate of boiling point 38.5° C./1013 mbar, 0.85 part (2% of theory) of chloroethyl isocyanate of boiling point 92° C./1013 mbar and 218 parts of isopropyl isocyanate are obtained.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04314948 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1982_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-5b0347513819430dae10d2def020fd20 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1982_02 |
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