Pyrazole → 1H-Pyrazol-1-ylacetic acid
Reaktionsgleichung
[NH:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[N:2]1.O1CCCC1.[H-].[Na+].C([O:15][C:16](=[O:19])[CH2:17]Br)C>C(O)C>[N:1]1([CH2:17][C:16]([OH:19])=[O:15])[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[N:2]1Komponenten
Edukt 4
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Versuchsvorschrift
50 g of pyrazole in 250 ml of abs. tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise in a nitrogen atmosphere within 1/2 hour at 20°-30°, with stirring and cooling, to 38.7 g of sodium hydride in 100 ml of abs. tetrahydrofuran. The reaction mixture is stirred for a further 3 hours at 40°; it is then cooled towards 5° and, with good cooling, 160.7 g of bromoacetic acid ethyl ester in 100 ml of abs. tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise at 0°-10° during 1 hour. Stirring is maintained overnight at room temperature; there is then added dropwise 150 ml of ethanol; stirring is continued for 1 hour, and the suspension is subsequently concentrated by evaporation. To the residue is added a solution of 74 g of NaOH tablets in 600 ml of 60% methanol (aqueous), and refluxing is carried out for 40 minutes. The solution is then cooled, and washed twice with 200 ml of ether. The aqueous phase is made acid to a congo-red indicator (about pH 2) with conc. hydrochloric acid at 5° with cooling, and the solution is continuously extracted during 24 hours with methylene chloride. The extract is concentrated by evaporation, and recrystallised from ether/tetrahydrofuran. The crystals melts at 167°-169°.
Aufarbeitung
- stirringThe reaction mixture is stirred for a further 3 hours at 40°
- stirringStirring
- stirringstirring
- concentrationthe suspension is subsequently concentrated by evaporation
- additionTo the residue is added a solution of 74 g of NaOH tablets in 600 ml of 60% methanol (aqueous)
- temperaturerefluxing
- waitis carried out for 40 minutes
- temperatureThe solution is then cooled
- washwashed twice with 200 ml of ether
- customat 5°
- temperaturewith cooling
- extractionthe solution is continuously extracted during 24 hours with methylene chloride
- concentrationThe extract is concentrated by evaporation
- customrecrystallised from ether/tetrahydrofuran
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-6ef80c54ba464e7985b09ad41ec35cbe
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-1982_02
- Patentnummer
- US04316909
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