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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1448527Generated: November 2, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 58484-09-6

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1448527

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 54500301HCID 54500301—
SolventFormic AcidHCID 284—
Product58484-09-6HCID 54557297—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 300 mg of 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-(β-D-galactopyranosyl)urea in 2 ml of 99% formic acid was slowly added 150 mg of sodium nitrite in an icebath under stirring. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour under ice-cooling to complete the nitrosation. The reaction mixture was admixed with 50 ml of ethyl ether to deposit an oily substance. The ethyl ether phase was separated from the oily substance by decantation. The operation of adding ethyl ether to and separating the ethyl ether phase from the oily substance by decantation was repeated three times, using 50 ml, 20 ml and 20 ml of the ether, respectively. Thereafter, the oily substance was taken up into 30 ml of methyl alcohol, and the resultant solution was admixed with 3 ml of Amberlite IR-120 (H+ form). The admixture was filtered to remove cation-exchange resin, and the filtrate was concentrated under a reduced pressure, depositing crystals of the titled compound. Yield 210 mg (63.6%). mp. 145° C. (decomposition with foaming). [α]D21.0 +13.0° (c 0.5, H2O).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04180655
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_12
ORD IDord-e531d8ccc1e94997b660a265ea46ac47
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_12