Tetrahydrofuran → Methyl 5-cyano-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxocyclohexanecarboxylate

Participants

Reaction Steps

To a solution consisting of 42.71 gm. (0.139 mole) of the dimethyl ester of 4-(p-fluorophenyl)-4-cyanopimelic acid (prepared in Part A, above) and 900 ml. tetrahydrofuran is added 31.3 gm. (0.28 mole) potassium tert-butoxide. This reaction mixture is heated at the reflux temperature for four and one half (41/2) hours. It is allowed to cool. It is then chilled in ice and 225 ml. of 2.5 N aqueous acetic acid is added. The organic layer that forms is recovered and diluted with 750 ml. benzene. The benzene:tetrahydrofuran solution is washed successively with sodium bicarbonate, with water, and finally with brine. The solvents are then removed by evaporation under reduced pressure to give 35.6 gm. (93% yield) of 2-carbomethoxy-4-cyano-4-(p-fluorophenyl)cyclohexanone as a gum.

Provenance & Evidence