Sodium Hydroxide → 9-(2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-2-fluoroadenine
Reaction equation
N[C:2]1[N:10]=[C:9]2[C:5]([N:6]=[CH:7][N:8]2[C@@H:11]2[O:31][C@H:30]([CH2:32][O:33][CH2:34][C:35]3[CH:40]=[CH:39][CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=3)[C@@H:21]([O:22][CH2:23][C:24]3[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=3)[C@@H:12]2[O:13][CH2:14][C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)=[C:4]([NH2:41])[N:3]=1.[H+].[B-](F)(F)(F)[F:44].N([O-])=O.[Na+].NC1N=C2C(NC=N2)=C(N)N=1.[OH-].[Na+]>O1CCCC1>[CH2:14]([O:13][C@H:12]1[C@H:21]([O:22][CH2:23][C:24]2[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=2)[C@@H:30]([CH2:32][O:33][CH2:34][C:35]2[CH:40]=[CH:39][CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=2)[O:31][C@H:11]1[N:8]1[CH:7]=[N:6][C:5]2[C:9]1=[N:10][C:2]([F:44])=[N:3][C:4]=2[NH2:41])[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 2-amino-9-(2,3,5-tri-O-benzyl-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)adenine (14.5 g, 26.2 mmol) in a mixture of 500 ml tetrahydrofuran and 1 l. of 48% fluoboric acid at -15° in a 4-l. beaker equipped with a mechanical stirrer was added dropwise in 20 min a saturated aqueous solution of NaNO2 (7.2 g, 105 mmol). The addition of NaNO2 (5.4 g, 78.6 mmol) was repeated three times after which none of the 2-aminoadenine remained (TLC). The fluoroboric acid was neutralized with 50% NaOH keeping the temperature between -40 and 0°. The solution was extracted four times with CHCl3 (300 ml, 250 ml, and two 200-ml portions). The CHCl3 extract was washed with saturated NaCl solution and then dried over MgSO4 before it was evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residual oil was dissolved in a liter of ethanolic NH3 (saturated at 0° ), and the solution was allowed to stand for three days at 0° before it was evaporated to dryness. The residue was recrystallized from 100 ml EtOH; yield 4.7 g. Additional material was recovered from the filtrate by recrystallization and preparative TLC. The total yield was 5.8 g (40%).
Workup
- customat -15°
- custombeaker equipped with a mechanical stirrer
- customthe temperature between -40 and 0°
- extractionThe solution was extracted four times with CHCl3 (300 ml, 250 ml, and two 200-ml portions)
- extractionThe CHCl3 extract
- washwas washed with saturated NaCl solution
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4 before it
- customwas evaporated to dryness in vacuo
- dissolutionThe residual oil was dissolved in a liter of ethanolic NH3 (saturated at 0° )
- customwas evaporated to dryness
- customThe residue was recrystallized from 100 ml EtOH
- customAdditional material was recovered from the filtrate by recrystallization and preparative TLC
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0c622c255ebf454eaf3d72cfb5e37c36
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_02
- Patent number
- US04188378
Reaction notes
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