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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1449555Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → N-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1449555

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantChloral HydrateHCID 2707—
Reactant3,5-DimethylanilineHCID 7949—
ReactantSodium SulfateHCID 24436—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductN-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetamideHCID 5340586495%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of chloral hydrate (14.1 g, 85.24 mM) and sodium sulfate (88.2g, 7.53 eq.) in 270 mL of water was added a solution of 3,5-dimethylaniline in a solution of concentrated HCl (16 mL) and water (51 mL), whereupon an off-white precipitate formed. The mixture was stirred for 10 min prior to adding an aqueous solution of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (17.4 g, 250 mM) in water (50 mL) and then heated at reflux for 10 min during which time the solids dissolved and a tan precipitate formed. The mixture was cooled and filtered, and the collected solids were air dried to yield the title compound (15.0 g, 95%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05599814
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_02
ORD IDord-d55d3fed20f641cea9f4145d448636da
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_02