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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1449839Generated: October 25, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → Diethyl (3-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzoyl)malonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1449839

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantDiethyl MalonateHCID 7761—
Reactant3-Chloro-2,4-difluorobenzoyl chlorideHCID 2773538—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventCarbon TetrachlorideHCID 5943—
ProductDiethyl (3-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzoyl)malonateHCID 22077280—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

3.9 g (0.16 mol) of magnesium are initially introduced into 8.6 ml of ethanol and the reaction is started with carbon tetrachloride. A solution of 23.1 g (0.144 mol) of diethyl malonate in 16.3 ml of ethanol is added dropwise at an internal temperature of 50°-60° C. such that this temperature is maintained. The mixture is then subsequently stirred at 60° C. for one hour. Thereafter, a solution of 31.3 g (0.148 mol) of 3-chloro-2,4-difluorobenzoyl chloride in 16 ml of toluene is added dropwise at -10° to -5° C. and the mixture is subsequently stirred at 0° C. for one hour and then overnight, while warming to room temperature. The reaction mixture is poured onto ice-water, acidified with 10 ml of concentrated sulphuric acid and extracted with toluene. The extract is washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and the solvent is removed in vacuo.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05599980
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_02
ORD IDord-af8b5f66174c455397287bf8f4c8131d
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_02