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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1450376Generated: November 1, 2026

4'-Nitro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbonitrile → 2-(4-Aminophenyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1450376

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4'-Nitro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbonitrileHCID 12714795—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-(4-Aminophenyl)benzonitrileHCID 1393926—

Reaction Steps

6.0 g (26.8 mmol) of 2'-cyano-4-nitrobiphenyl (prepared according to B. Sain, J. S. Sandhu, J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 2545) were dissolved in a mixture of 60 ml ethanol and 60 ml ethyl acetate, and the solution was filled into an autoclave. After addition of 660 mg 10% Pd on charcoal the mixture was set under an atmosphere of hydrogen (2-3 bar). The reduction was carried out at room temperature, the course of the reaction monitored by thin layer chromatography, and it had completed after 2.5 h. The catalyst was filtered and the solvent distilled off in vacuo. The title amine was obtained by crystallization from hexane as a white powder, m.p. 98°-100° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05602137
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_02
ORD IDord-a7b3cdfa51b44751bd47c88827bce996
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_02