Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1450529Generated: October 26, 2026

Chlorotrimethylsilane → 3-(Cyclopentyloxy)-4-methoxyphenylacetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1450529

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant1,1,3,3-Tetramethyl-disiloxaneHCID 18659—
ReactantLithium BromideHCID 82050—
Reactant3-Cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxybenzaldehydeHCID 2735893—
Reactant4-(Bromomethyl)-2-(cyclopentyloxy)-1-methoxybenzeneHCID 23503544—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product3-(Cyclopentyloxy)-4-methoxyphenylacetonitrileHCID 1072822884.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (20 g, 90.8 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 mL) was added lithium bromide (15 g, 173 mmol) followed by the dropwise addition of trimethylsilylchloride (17.4 mL, 137 mmol). After 15 min, the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane (26.7 mL, 151 mmol) was added dropwise and the resulting mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. After stirring for 3 h, the mixture was separated into two layers. The lower layer was removed, diluted with methylene chloride and filtered through Celite. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, dissolved in methylene chloride and refiltered. The solvent was removed in vacuo to provide a light tan oil. To a solution of this crude a-bromo-3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxytoluene in dimethylformamide (160 mL) under an argon atmosphere was added sodium cyanide (10.1 g, 206 mmol) and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 h, then poured into cold water (600 mL) and extracted three times with ether. The organic extract was washed three times with water, once with brine and was dried (potassium carbonate). The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was purified by flash chromatography, eluting with 10% ethyl acetate/hexanes, to provide an off-white solid (17.7 g, 84%): m.p. 32°-34° C.; an additional quantity (1.3 g) of slightly impure material also was isolated.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05602173
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_02
ORD IDord-ed921adbc7c641fba5dfbc4cfa306f49
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_02