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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1450731Generated: October 27, 2026

Ethanolamine → N-(2-hydroxyethyl)aminomethylphosphonic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1450731

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolamineHCID 700—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantDimethylphosphiteHCID 21884954—
ProductN-(2-hydroxyethyl)aminomethylphosphonic acidHCID 109426880%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

Dimethylphosphite (36 g, 0.3227 mole) was added dropwise over a period of 1 hour to a stirring solution of paraformaldehyde (9.8 g, 0.32 mole) and ethanolamine (20 g, 0.32 mole) below 20° C. under nitrogen. The solution was heated to 80° C. for 1 hour and then cooled to room temperature. The solution was extracted with 350 ml of benzene as described in the paper. The benzene solution was then passed through a column containing 1 kg of alumina and the column was eluted with 1 liter of benzene. The benzene solution was concentrated under vacuum to dryness and 250 mL of Conc. HCl was added. The solution was heated to 110° C. for 6 hours. Analysis of the reaction mixture by 31P-NMR showed 0% yield of N-(2-hydroxyethyl)aminomethylphosphonic acid. This Example demonstrates that contrary to what is disclosed in the Barsukov et al reference, the process taught in the Barsukov et al reference produces no N-(2-hydroxyethyl)aminomethylphosphonic acid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05602276
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_02
ORD IDord-819003f3da9d4065bacd02cf829b2545
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_02