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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1451353Generated: October 30, 2026

Imidazole → 1-(3-Phenylpropyl)-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1451353

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
Reactant(3-Bromopropyl)benzeneHCID 12503—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-(3-Phenylpropyl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 998998086.4%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of imidazole (6.808 g, 0.1 mol) in dry DMF (100 ml) at 0° C. under argon was added portionwise 4 g (0.1 mol) of 60% sodium hydride and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature, and cooled to 0° C. To the above mixture was added 3-phenylpropyl bromide (19.91 g, 0.1 mol) and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was heated on a steam-bath for 4 hours and stirred at room temperature overnight. The solvent was concentrated in vacuo, the residue was partitioned between methylene chloride and water, the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo. The residual oil was dried in vacuo and purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford 16.1 g (86%) of 1-(3-phenylpropyl)imidazole.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05604224
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_02
ORD IDord-7fe5f447f37b40868ca6be9478104fef
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_02