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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1451375Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethyl Acetate → 4-Methyl-5-nitro-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1451375

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Reactant1H-1,2,4-TriazoleHCID 9257—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Chloro-4-methyl-5-nitropyridineHCID 345364—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-Methyl-5-nitro-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pyridineHCID 5425795343%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1,2,4-triazole (4.0 g, 58 mmol) in dry DMF (20 mL) was added potassium carbonate (12.0 g, 87 mmol) and 2-chloro-4-methyl-5-nitropyridine (10 g, 58 mmol) and the mixture stirred at ambient temperature under nitrogen for 24 hours. Ethyl acetate (500 mL) and water (250 mL) were added to the mixture and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration to give the title compound (5.08 g, 43%) as a pale brown solid. The filtrate was separated and the organic phase was washed with water (250 mL) and brine (250 mL), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue was triturated with ethyl acetate and the precipitate collected by filtration to give the title compound as a brown solid (4.11 g, 35%, overall yield 78%). mp 198°-200° C. 1NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3) δ2.72 (3H, s), 7.86 (1H, s), 8.07 (1H, s) 9.03 (1H, s) and 9.15 (1H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05604240
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_02
ORD IDord-83123fff997743b1b033d854ceef574e
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_02