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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1452506Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5,6-Diphenyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1452506

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2,3-Diaminopropionic acidHCID 364—
ReactantBenzilHCID 8651—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product5,6-Diphenyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acidHCID 10214728—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

The monohydrochloride of 2,3-diaminopropionic acid (500 mg, 3.56 mmol) and benzil (890 mg, 4.23 mmol) were added to a solution of sodium hydroxide (677 mg, 16.93 mmol) in methanol (10 ml). An extra portion of methanol was added (5 ml) and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 20 minutes. The mixture was cooled to 25° C. and air was bubbled through for 30 minutes. Hydrochloric acid (aq, 2 M) was added until the reaction mixture reached pH 2. The solution was extracted with diethyl ether. The combined diethyl ether phases were dried (MgSO4), filtrated and evaporated under reduced pressure to give the crude product. MS m/z 277 (M+H)+. The crude product was used in steps described below without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07473693B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_01
ORD IDord-cde7d1475e2d4897ac56253e2ccb901a
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_01