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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1452777Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 1-Methylindolin-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1452777

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant1H-Indole, 2,3-dihydro-1-methyl-5-nitro-HCID 167738—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product1-Methylindolin-5-amineHCID 22637122—

Reaction Steps

Approximately 400 mg of Raney nickel is added to a mixture of 2.84 g (15.9 mmole) of −1-methyl-5-nitroindoline and 4 ml (80 mmole) of hydrazine hydrate in 60 ml of absolute ethanol. The reaction mixture is heated to reflux for 5 hours. After returning to 23° C., a little silica is added to the flask and the solvent is evaporated off under vacuum. The evaporation residue is placed directly at the top of a chromatography column. The expected product is eluted using a Heptane/AcOEt mixture (3/7). A violet powder is obtained (65%) which is used directly in the following stage.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07473779B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_01
ORD IDord-44023fc465e148888db6aef0000f3091
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_01