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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1452916Generated: October 26, 2026

Triethylamine → 5-nitro-3-phenylethynyl-1-(2-trimethylsilanylethoxymethyl)-1H-indazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1452916

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantPhenylacetyleneHCID 10821—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
Reactant3-Iodo-5-nitro-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-indazoleHCID 22567272—
CatalystCopper iodideHCID 83717—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product5-nitro-3-phenylethynyl-1-(2-trimethylsilanylethoxymethyl)-1H-indazoleHCID 68672140—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

5-Nitro-3-phenylethynyl-1-(2-trimethylsilanylethoxymethyl)-1H-indazole can be obtained in the following way: 0.16 g of triphenylphosphine, 0.54 g of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) and 0.27 g of copper iodide are added to a solution, under argon, of 3 g of 3-iodo-5-nitro-1-(2-trimethylsilanylethoxymethyl)-1H-indazole in 200 ml of acetonitrile. After stirring for 10 minutes, 1.57 ml of phenylacetylene and 2 ml of triethylamine are added, and the reaction mixture is then refluxed for 16 hours. After cooling to a temperature in the region of 20° C., the reaction mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 35° C. The residue is taken up in 150 ml of dichloromethane and then washed with 2 times 120 ml of water. The aqueous phases are pooled and extracted with 100 ml of dichloromethane. The organic extracts are pooled, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 30° C. The residue is purified by chromatography under argon pressure (50 kPa), on a column of 200 g of silica (particle size 40-63 μm), eluting successively with pure cyclohexane then with cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (98/2; 97/3; 95/5; 90/10 by volume) mixtures. The fractions containing the expected product are pooled and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 35° C. 2.31 g of 5-nitro-3-phenylethynyl-1-(2-trimethylsilanylethoxymethyl)-1H-indazole are thus obtained in the form of a brown solid melting at 88° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07473701B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_01
ORD IDord-1636bce414f549ae8cfbc4768792abf4
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_01