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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1453789Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → HCID 20160186, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1453789

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
Reactant1,3-PropanediolHCID 10442—
ReactantCrotonaldehydeHCID 447466—
ProductHCID 20160186HCID 201601861.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

Adapting a procedure of Büchi and Wüest (J. Org. Chem, 1969, 34, 1122-1123), crotonaldehyde (3 g, 43 mmol) was added dropwise to conc. aq. HBr (5.2 g, 64 mmol) over 5 min at 5° C. under air atmosphere. After 15 min of stirring at 5° C., during which time the mixture changed from colourless to brownish, 1,3-propanediol (8.1 g, 107 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at 5° C. for further 0.5 h before allowing it warm to rt, and finally stirring it at rt for 2 h. The crude reaction mixture was then n-heptane extracted (2×200 mL), the combined n-heptane extracts were Na2SO4 dried, evaporated in vacuo and 121JP80 was isolated by Kugelrohr distillation (75° C., 0.18 mmHg) to obtain 124 mg (1.4%) of the title compound as a colourless liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07476682B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_01
ORD IDord-f4b5f6a4fe134527ba9e89e17fb1866d
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_01